Effects of Human Model Configuration in Monte Carlo Calculations on Organ Doses from CT Examinations

نویسندگان

  • Fumiaki TAKAHASHI
  • Kaoru SATO
  • Akira ENDO
  • Koji ONO
  • Takayasu YOSHITAKE
  • Takayuki HASEGAWA
  • Yasushi KATSUNUMA
  • Nobuhiko BAN
  • Michiaki KAI
چکیده

1 Japan Atomic Energy Agency, 2-4 Shirakata, Tokai-mura, Ibaraki, 319-1195, Japan 2 Oita Prefecture-Mie Hospital, 3964-1 Miemachi-Miyano, Bungoono-shi, Oita, 879-7101, Japan 3 Shin-Beppu Hospital, 3898 Tsurumi, Beppu-shi, Oita, 874-0833, Japan 4 Tokai University Oiso Hospital, 21-1 Gakkyou, Oiso-machi, Kanagawa, 259-0198, Japan 5 Tokai University Hospital, 143 Shimokasuya, Isehara-shi, Kanagawa, 259-1193, Japan 6 Oita University of Nursing and Health Sciences, 2944-9 Megusuno, Oita-shi, Oita, 870-1201, Japan

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Measurement of organ dose in chest CT examination using Monte Carlo simulation

Background: Exposure conditions in CT examinations are quite different from conventional Xray. In CT examination higher dose is given to patient in comparison with the dose in other diagnostic examinations. In order to calculate organ effective dose in chest CT, Monte Carlo simulation has been used in this study. Materials and Methods: The Impact survey data were used to determine the ...

متن کامل

Evaluation of Organ and Effective Doses to Patients Arising From Some Common X-Ray Examinations by PCXMC Program in Sabzevar, Iran

Introduction The purpose of this study was to estimate organ and effective doses in patients undergoing some common X-ray examinations in Sabzevar, Iran. The effective dose is one of the best parameters for describing the amount of radiation dose received by a patient undergoing any diagnostic X-ray examination. The public dose from X-ray examinations depends on various factors, and its contrib...

متن کامل

Organ and effective dose arising from conventional diagnostic X-ray examinations by Monte Carlo simulation (MCNP-4C Code)

 ABSTRACTBackground: Monte Carlo simulation has been used by many researchers to calculate organ and effective dose of patients arising from conventional X-ray examinations. In this study the radiation transport code, MCNP-4C, has been used to perform Monte Carlo simulations to estimate radiation dose delivered to different organs in conventional X-ray examinations.Material and Methods: In this...

متن کامل

The Monte Carlo Assessment of Photon Organ Doses from 222Rn Progeny in Adult ORNL Phantom

Introduction The potential hazards posed by exposure to radiation from radon have been of great concern worldwide, since it is especially associated with increased risk of lung cancer. Some radioisotopes of radon progeny deposited in the human lungs emit β particles followed by the γ rays. While γ rays are comparatively less damaging to the respiratory system than α and β particles, it is the p...

متن کامل

Thorax organ dose estimation in computed tomography based on patient CT data using Monte Carlo simulation

Background:  This study presents patient specific and organ dose estimation in computed tomography (CT) imaging of thorax directly from patient CT image using Monte Carlo simulation.  Patient's CT image is considered as the patient specific phantom and the best representative of patient physical index in order to calculate specific organ dose. Materials and Methods: EGSnrc /BEAMnr...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2011